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INTRAUTERE INSEMINATION (IUI)

Your Parenthood Journey Starts Here

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), sometimes called Artificial Insemination (AI), is a fertility treatment in which prepared sperm from a partner or donor is placed directly into the uterus at the most fertile time in the cycle. By increasing the number and quality of sperm that reach the egg, IUI improves the chance of fertilisation.

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Why is IUI Recommended?

Intrauterine insemination is often recommended when there are mild male factor issues, such as a slightly reduced sperm count, sperm motility problems, or difficulties with ejaculation. It may also be considered for women who experience irregular ovulation, unexplained infertility, low-grade endometriosis, or cervical mucus problems that make it difficult for sperm to reach the egg. In addition, IUI is frequently used in cases where frozen or donor sperm is required, including treatment for same-sex couples and single women who are seeking to conceive.

The procedure
  1. Cycle Monitoring – Ovulation is tracked using ultrasound and blood tests. In some cases, medication is used to stimulate ovulation (see Ovulation Induction).

  2. Sperm Preparation – A semen sample from the partner or donor is processed in our accredited laboratory by an embryologist to select and concentrate healthy sperm.

  3. Insemination – The procedure takes about 20 minutes and does not require sedation or anaesthesia. A tiny tube is used to place the prepared sperm into the uterus. Some women experience mild cramping during insemination and light spotting afterwards, but the procedure is typically not painful.

  4. After the Procedure - You can usually resume normal activities immediately.

  5. Pregnancy test (blood beta-hCG)- It is done about 12–14 days after insemination for the most accurate result. If you are pregnant, we’ll arrange a follow-up appointment to support the next stage of care

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Success Rates and Considerations

The success of IUI depends on several factors, including the age of the woman, the health of her fallopian tubes, the quality of the sperm, and the reason for infertility. Younger women and couples with unexplained infertility often have higher success rates, while outcomes may be lower if more complex fertility issues are present.

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It is common for more than one cycle of IUI to be needed before achieving pregnancy. If pregnancy does not occur after a few attempts, we may recommend moving on to more advanced treatments such as IVF. Our care team will guide you through these decisions, ensuring that every step is tailored to your unique situation.

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